调整项目结构
This commit is contained in:
fish
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
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logs/
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ssl/*.pem
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ssl/*.key
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*.log
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.DS_Store
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@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
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FROM nginx:1.25-alpine
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# 安装必要工具
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RUN apk add --no-cache curl ca-certificates
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# 创建日志目录
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RUN mkdir -p /var/log/nginx /var/www/certbot
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# 复制配置
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COPY nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
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COPY nginx/conf.d/ /etc/nginx/conf.d/
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# 创建自签名证书（仅用于开发，生产环境应挂载真实证书）
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RUN apk add --no-cache openssl && \
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openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 \
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-keyout /etc/nginx/ssl/key.pem \
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-out /etc/nginx/ssl/cert.pem \
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-subj "/CN=api.example.com" && \
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apk del openssl
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# 健康检查
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HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \
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CMD curl -f http://localhost/health || exit 1
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EXPOSE 80 443
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CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]
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@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
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# 默认服务器 - 拒绝直接IP访问
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server {
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listen 80 default_server;
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listen [::]:80 default_server;
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server_name _;
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return 444;
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}
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# HTTP 重定向到 HTTPS
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server {
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listen 80;
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listen [::]:80;
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server_name api.example.com;
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location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
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root /var/www/certbot;
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}
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location / {
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return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
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}
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}
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# API 网关主配置
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server {
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listen 443 ssl http2;
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listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
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server_name api.example.com;
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# SSL 证书配置
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ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/cert.pem;
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ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/key.pem;
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ssl_session_timeout 1d;
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ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
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ssl_session_tickets off;
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ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
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ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
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ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off;
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# 客户端请求大小限制
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client_max_body_size 50M;
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client_body_buffer_size 16k;
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# 超时配置
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proxy_connect_timeout 60s;
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proxy_send_timeout 60s;
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proxy_read_timeout 60s;
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# 安全响应头
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add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
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add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
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# 根路径 - 健康检查
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location / {
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return 200 '{"status":"ok","service":"api-gateway","timestamp":"$time_iso8601"}\n';
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add_header Content-Type application/json;
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}
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# 健康检查端点
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location /health {
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access_log off;
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return 200 '{"status":"healthy","timestamp":"$time_iso8601"}\n';
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add_header Content-Type application/json;
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}
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# 包含各服务路由配置
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include /etc/nginx/conf.d/services/*.conf;
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# 错误处理
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error_page 404 /404.json;
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location = /404.json {
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return 404 '{"error":"Not Found","message":"The requested resource was not found","code":404}\n';
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add_header Content-Type application/json;
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}
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error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.json;
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location = /50x.json {
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return 500 '{"error":"Internal Server Error","message":"Something went wrong","code":500}\n';
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add_header Content-Type application/json;
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}
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}
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@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
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# 订单服务路由
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location /api/v1/orders {
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limit_req zone=general burst=30 nodelay;
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limit_conn addr 10;
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proxy_pass http://order_service;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Request-ID $request_id;
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}
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# 购物车接口
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location /api/v1/cart {
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limit_req zone=general burst=20 nodelay;
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limit_conn addr 10;
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proxy_pass http://order_service;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Request-ID $request_id;
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}
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@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
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# 支付服务路由（更严格的限流）
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location /api/v1/payments {
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limit_req zone=api_strict burst=10 nodelay;
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limit_conn addr 5;
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proxy_pass http://payment_service;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Request-ID $request_id;
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# 支付接口需要更长的超时时间
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proxy_read_timeout 120s;
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proxy_connect_timeout 120s;
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proxy_send_timeout 120s;
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}
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# 支付回调接口（通常由第三方调用）
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location /api/v1/webhooks/payment {
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# 放宽限流，允许第三方服务调用
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limit_req zone=general burst=50 nodelay;
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proxy_pass http://payment_service;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Request-ID $request_id;
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# 记录详细的访问日志以便审计
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access_log /var/log/nginx/payment-webhook.log main;
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}
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@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
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# 用户服务路由
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location /api/v1/users {
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# 限流
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limit_req zone=general burst=20 nodelay;
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limit_conn addr 10;
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# 代理设置
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proxy_pass http://user_service;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Request-ID $request_id;
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# WebSocket 支持（如果需要）
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proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
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proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
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# 缓存控制
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proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
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proxy_no_cache 1;
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}
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# 认证相关接口（严格限流）
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location /api/v1/auth {
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limit_req zone=api_strict burst=5 nodelay;
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limit_conn addr 3;
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proxy_pass http://user_service;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Request-ID $request_id;
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}
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@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
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user nginx;
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worker_processes auto;
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error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
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pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
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events {
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worker_connections 4096;
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use epoll;
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multi_accept on;
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}
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http {
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# 基础配置
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include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
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default_type application/octet-stream;
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# 日志格式
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log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
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'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
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'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" '
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'rt=$request_time uct="$upstream_connect_time" '
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'uht="$upstream_header_time" urt="$upstream_response_time"';
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access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
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# 性能优化
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sendfile on;
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tcp_nopush on;
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tcp_nodelay on;
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keepalive_timeout 65;
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types_hash_max_size 2048;
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# 压缩
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gzip on;
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gzip_vary on;
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gzip_proxied any;
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gzip_comp_level 6;
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gzip_types text/plain text/css text/xml application/json application/javascript application/rss+xml application/atom+xml image/svg+xml;
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# 限流配置
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limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=general:10m rate=100r/s;
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limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=api_strict:10m rate=10r/s;
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# 连接限制
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limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=addr:10m;
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# 上游服务
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upstream user_service {
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least_conn;
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server user-service:8080 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
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keepalive 32;
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}
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upstream order_service {
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least_conn;
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server order-service:8080 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
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keepalive 32;
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}
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upstream payment_service {
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least_conn;
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server payment-service:8080 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
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keepalive 32;
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}
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# 包含子配置
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include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
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}
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